Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. It tends to affect teens and typically presents with symptoms such as a sore throat, raised body temperature, ear pain, and swollen glands.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by taking a look at the tonsils and sometimes performing a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. Managing viral tonsillitis requires reducing symptoms through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy is an option if the condition disrupts daily life. You can prevent tonsillitis here spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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